How to Build a Capsule Wardrobe

By Charlotte Cebula

Photography by Carina Huang

It feels as if every day there is a new trend. Social media, though a powerful tool to connect artists and consumers, promotes a hyper-consumption of products that never seem to last longer than a month in a closet. Everyone wants to buy into the newest fad; we never want to be left on the outside. Microtrends and fast-fashion companies carry numerous problems–labor abuse, environmental degradation, massive waste–a topic that merits its own piece. I avoid criticizing others for following microtrends because I too have hopped on the metaphorical bandwagon of tie-dyed sweatshirts, homemade beaded necklaces, and faux-grunge oversized t-shirts. What you like is what you like! 

That being said, through influences such as my mother and my effortlessly stylish french teachers in middle school, I have discovered that a personal style devoid of any microtrends has served me best. In the 1970s, Annie Faux, owner of London boutique “Wardrobe,” redefined the term “capsule wardrobe.” A capsule wardrobe consists of essential pieces (that you love) that can be paired with one another multiple times to create a versatile closet for any occasion. 

Capsule wardrobes usually consist of neutral colors and cuts. They save you time, money, and energy, as you don’t have to struggle to find a pant that doesn’t clash with your shirt. They rarely go out of style and are appropriate for most everyday scenarios. In building a capsule wardrobe, look for quality over quantity. Poorly-made clothes fall apart easier and are often less flattering. If you’re looking for a good investment, look to your wardrobe.

I was born and raised in New York City so my capsule wardrobe is distinctly “new yorker.” I tend to wear dark colors and always prefer a black boot over a sneaker. My summer wardrobe is far less commendable than my fall/winter one. Take my recommendations with a grain of salt. My capsule wardrobe is not only unnecessary but unstylish in other parts of the country and the world. I urge you to think about your own capsule wardrobe and what it says about you and where you’re from. My one piece of advice that applies to every capsule wardrobe is this: do not include clothes that don’t make you feel comfortable. “Aspirational jeans” or clothes that once fit you in high school but now barely reach above your thigh are not to be included in your capsule. If you can’t wear it now, toss it to the back of your closet. 

That being said, here are my capsule wardrobe recommendations based on my personal style and environment:

 

1. Black or white turtleneck long-sleeved shirt

You can pair a turtleneck with almost anything in the winter, fall, and colder months of spring. In Vermont, turtlenecks are not only practical but stylish. There is a reason why black turtlenecks are spotted on so many creative geniuses! I feel like Audrey Hepburn every time I wear one.

2. Blazer

Though they may remind you of private school, blazers are a classic element to dress up any outfit. I am fond of the plaid print on blazers, but any color/print can work. You can find blazers of varying prices online. I wear mine constantly when going out to dinner in the city.

3. Black booties or ankle boots

For someone who cares little about footwear, black booties or ankle boots are a go-to. They can be paired with most pants and can elevate a simple “jeans and nice top” look. Plus, it feels fun to strut around in them.

4. Simple bootcut jeans

Though it is arguably more fun to purchase flared or ripped jeans, a simple bootcut will take you a long way. A pair of jeans that looks good on you can be more flattering than a pair that is more flashy. Plus, bootcut jeans can be worn with almost every top and do not have the same stomach-sucking feel that skinny jeans do.

5. Simple neutral-toned sweater

I often find it difficult to shop for something as seemingly boring as a neutral sweater, but ultimately these pieces add value to your wardrobe. You can pair them with almost any pair of pants without the outfit looking too over-the-top. In the cold winter months of Vermont, you will most certainly be wanting a sweater you can wear numerous times without anyone noticing. 

6. A long simple coat

More applicable in a city like New York, Boston, or Chicago, a trench-coat length coat is a perfect staple for fall fashion. Paired with a turtleneck or a sweater, coats add to your outfit, diffusing the myth that winter style is worse than summer.

7. White button-down

If you’re looking for something elegant and understated I recommend purchasing a white button-down blouse. These are so versatile and allow you to accentuate other elements of your outfit: a purse, lipstick, jewelry, or shoes. I often pair this with a visible bralette underneath and wear my hair tied back. 

 

8. A classic small purse, neutral color

New York City is a very purse-oriented city, just like LA is with cars. If you cannot afford to spend thousands of dollars on a single item (like most college students I know), I recommend going with a small dark brown or black leather purse without an ostentatious logo. 

9. White-based sneaker

Lastly, a simple primarily white sneaker can be worn with almost every outfit in a casual setting. Personally, I do not focus on my shoes when picking an outfit, therefore simple but stylish sneakers are my go-to.

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